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21. Linearly independent or dependent vectors example ( Enter your problem )
  1. Example-1
  2. Example-2

2. Example-2





1. Find Linearly independent or dependent vectors
`A=(5,-1,1)`, `B=(-2,3,4)`, `C=(3,4,5)`


Solution:
Here `vec A=(5,-1,1),vec B=(-2,3,4),vec C=(3,4,5)`

The vectors A,B,C are linearly dependent, if their determinant is zero. i.e. `|D|=0`

`|D|` = 
 `5`  `-1`  `1` 
 `-2`  `3`  `4` 
 `3`  `4`  `5` 


 =
 `5` `xx` 
 `3`  `4` 
 `4`  `5` 
 `+1` `xx` 
 `-2`  `4` 
 `3`  `5` 
 `+1` `xx` 
 `-2`  `3` 
 `3`  `4` 


`=5 xx (3 xx 5 - 4 xx 4) +1 xx (-2 xx 5 - 4 xx 3) +1 xx (-2 xx 4 - 3 xx 3)`

`=5 xx (15 -16) +1 xx (-10 -12) +1 xx (-8 -9)`

`=5 xx (-1) +1 xx (-22) +1 xx (-17)`

`= -5 -22 -17`

`=-44``!=0`


Since `|D|!=0`, So vectors A,B,C are linearly independent.
2. Find Linearly independent or dependent vectors
`A=(5,6,1)`, `B=(0,2,3)`, `C=(3,4,5)`


Solution:
Here `vec A=(5,6,1),vec B=(0,2,3),vec C=(3,4,5)`

The vectors A,B,C are linearly dependent, if their determinant is zero. i.e. `|D|=0`

`|D|` = 
 `5`  `6`  `1` 
 `0`  `2`  `3` 
 `3`  `4`  `5` 


 =
 `5` `xx` 
 `2`  `3` 
 `4`  `5` 
 `-6` `xx` 
 `0`  `3` 
 `3`  `5` 
 `+1` `xx` 
 `0`  `2` 
 `3`  `4` 


`=5 xx (2 xx 5 - 3 xx 4) -6 xx (0 xx 5 - 3 xx 3) +1 xx (0 xx 4 - 2 xx 3)`

`=5 xx (10 -12) -6 xx (0 -9) +1 xx (0 -6)`

`=5 xx (-2) -6 xx (-9) +1 xx (-6)`

`= -10 +54 -6`

`=38``!=0`


Since `|D|!=0`, So vectors A,B,C are linearly independent.




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