Problem : 1 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
1.
The HCF of two numbers is 14 and their LCM is 11592 . If one of the numbers is 504 , find the other?
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Solution:
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`"Here, HCF"=14, "LCM"=11592, "No1"=504 and "No2"=?`
`"No1" * "No2" = "HCF" * "LCM"`
`"No2 "= ( "HCF" * "LCM" ) / ("No1") = ( 14 * 11592 ) / 504 = 322`.
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Problem : 2 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
2.
Find the largest number which can exactly divide 513,783,1107 .
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Solution:
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`"Required number" = "HCF of " 513,783,1107 = 27`.
Find HCF of (513,783)
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HCF of (513, 783) = 27
Now find HCF of (27,1107)
HCF of (27, 1107) = 27
`:.` HCF of given numbers (513,783,1107) = 27
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Problem : 3 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
3.
Find the smallest number exactly divisible by 12,15,20,27 .
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Solution:
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`"Required number" = "LCM of " 12,15,20,27 = 540`.
2 | 12 | | 15 | | 20 | | 27 | 2 | 6 | | 15 | | 10 | | 27 | 3 | 3 | | 15 | | 5 | | 27 | 3 | 1 | | 5 | | 5 | | 9 | 3 | 1 | | 5 | | 5 | | 3 | 5 | 1 | | 5 | | 5 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 |
LCM of 12,15,20,27 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 5 = 540
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Problem : 4 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
4.
Find the least number which when divided by 6,7, 8, 9,12 leaves the same remainder 2 in each case.
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Solution:
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`"Required number" = ( "LCM of " 6,7,8,9,12 ) + 2 = 504 + 2 = 506`.
2 | 6 | | 7 | | 8 | | 9 | | 12 | 2 | 3 | | 7 | | 4 | | 9 | | 6 | 2 | 3 | | 7 | | 2 | | 9 | | 3 | 3 | 3 | | 7 | | 1 | | 9 | | 3 | 3 | 1 | | 7 | | 1 | | 3 | | 1 | 7 | 1 | | 7 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 |
LCM of 6,7,8,9,12 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 7 = 504
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Problem : 5 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
5.
Find the largest number which divides 77 , 147 , 252 to leave the same remainder in each case.
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Solution:
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`"Required number" = "HCF of " ( 147 - 77 ), ( 252 - 147 ), ( 252 - 77 )`
`= "HCF of " 70, 105, 175 = 35`.
Factor of 70,105,175 are as follows...
70 = 2 × 5 × 7 105 = 3 × 5 × 7 175 = 5 × 5 × 7
HCF = 5 × 7 = 35
HCF of `70,105,175` is `35`
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Problem : 6 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
6.
Greatest number which can divide 1354 , 1806 , 2762 leaving the same remainder 10 in each case.
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Solution:
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The number divides 1354 and leaves 10 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 1354 - 10 = 1344
The number divides 1806 and leaves 10 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 1806 - 10 = 1796
The number divides 2762 and leaves 10 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 2762 - 10 = 2752
Now, we have to find HCF of `1344, 1796, 2752`
Find HCF of (1344,1796)
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| 1344 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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HCF of (1344, 1796) = 4
Now find HCF of (4,2752)
HCF of (4, 2752) = 4
`:.` HCF of given numbers (1344,1796,2752) = 4
`:.` Required number = HCF of `1344, 1796, 2752 = 4`.
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Problem : 7 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
7.
The greatest number that will divide 1657 , 2772 leaving respectively 6 , 5 as remainder.
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Solution:
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The number divides 1657 and leaves 6 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 1657 - 6 = 1651
The number divides 2772 and leaves 5 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 2772 - 5 = 2767
Now, we have to find HCF of `1651, 2767`
Find HCF of (1651,2767)
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`:.` HCF of given numbers (1651,2767) = 1
`:.` Required number = HCF of `1651, 2767 = 1`.
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Problem : 8 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
8.
The greatest number that will divide 290 , 460 , 552 leaving respectively 4 , 5 , 6 as remainder.
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Solution:
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The number divides 290 and leaves 4 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 290 - 4 = 286
The number divides 460 and leaves 5 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 460 - 5 = 455
The number divides 552 and leaves 6 as remainder `:.` The number exactly divides 552 - 6 = 546
Now, we have to find HCF of `286, 455, 546`
Find HCF of (286,455)
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HCF of (286, 455) = 13
Now find HCF of (13,546)
HCF of (13, 546) = 13
`:.` HCF of given numbers (286,455,546) = 13
`:.` Required number = HCF of `286, 455, 546 = 13`.
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Problem : 9 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
9.
The product of HCF and LCM of 18 and 16 is
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Solution:
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Product of HCF and LCM = product of given numbers `= 18 * 16 = 288`.
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Problem : 10 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
10.
LCM of two numbers is 14 times their HCF. The sum of LCM and HCF is 600 . If one number is 280 , then find the other number ?
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Solution:
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`"LCM" = 14" HCF"`
`"LCM + HCF " = 600`
`=> 14 " HCF + HCF " = 600`
`=> 15 " HCF " = 600`
`=> "HCF " = 600 / 15 = 40`
Here, `"LCM" = 14 " HCF"`
`:. "LCM " = 14 * 40 = 560`.
`:. "Other number " = ( "HCF" * "LCM" ) / ("Given number"} = ( 40 * 560 ) / 280 = 80`.
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Problem : 11 / 11
[ HCF_LCM ]
Enter your problem
11.
Find the least number which is exactly divided by 28,36,45 when we add 19 to it
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Solution:
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`"Required number" = ( "LCM of " 28,36,45 ) - 19 = 1260 - 19 = 1241`.
2 | 28 | | 36 | | 45 | 2 | 14 | | 18 | | 45 | 3 | 7 | | 9 | | 45 | 3 | 7 | | 3 | | 15 | 5 | 7 | | 1 | | 5 | 7 | 7 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 | | 1 |
LCM of 28,36,45 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 × 7 = 1260
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