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8. Stirling's Interpolation formula example ( Enter your problem )
  1. Formula & Example-1 (table data)
  2. Example-2 (table data)
  3. Example-3 (table data)

2. Example-2 (table data)





2. Find Solution using Stirling's formula
xf(x)
100.23967
110.28060
120.31788
130.35209
140.38368

x = 12.2


Solution:
The value of table for `x` and `y`

x1011121314
y0.239670.28060.317880.352090.38368

Stirling's method to find solution

`h=11-10=1`

Taking `x_0=12` then `p=(x-x_0)/h=(x-12)/1`

The difference table is
`x``p=(x-12)/1``y``Deltay``Delta^2y``Delta^3y``Delta^4y`
10-20.23967
0.04093
11-10.2806-0.00365
0.037280.00058
1200.31788-0.00307-0.00013
0.034210.00045
1310.35209-0.00262
0.03159
1420.38368


`x = 12.2`

`p = (x - x_0)/h = (12.2 - 12)/1 = 0.2`

`y_0=0.31788, Delta y_0=0.03421,Delta^2y_(-1)=-0.00307,Delta^3y_(-1)=0.00045,Delta^4y_(-2)=-0.00013`

Stirling's formula is
`y_p=y_0+p*(Delta y_0+Delta y_(-1))/2 + (p^2)/(2!) * Delta^2y_(-1) + (p(p^2 - 1^2))/(3!) * (Delta^3y_(-1)+Delta^3y_(-2))/2 + (p^2(p^2 - 1^2))/(4!) * Delta^4y_(-2)`

`y_(0.2) = 0.31788 + (0.2)*((0.03421+0.03728))/2 + ((0.04))/(2)*(-0.00307) + ((0.2)(0.04 - 1))/(6)*((0.00045+0.00058))/2 + ((0.04)(0.04 - 1))/(24)*(-0.00013)`

`y_(0.2)=0.31788+0.007149 -0.0000614 -0.00001648 +0.000000208`

`y_(0.2)=0.324951`


Solution of Stirling's interpolation is `y(12.2) = 0.324951`




This material is intended as a summary. Use your textbook for detail explanation.
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