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2. False Position method (regula falsi method) example ( Enter your problem )
  1. Algorithm & Example-1 `f(x)=x^3-x-1`
  2. Example-2 `f(x)=2x^3-2x-5`
  3. Example-3 `x=sqrt(12)`
  4. Example-4 `x=root(3)(48)`
  5. Example-5 `f(x)=x^3+2x^2+x-1`

4. Example-4 `x=root(3)(48)`





Find `root(3)(48)` using False Position method (regula falsi method)

Solution:
Let `x=48^(1/3)`

`:.x^3=48`

`:.x^3-48=0`

i.e. `f(x)=x^3-48`

Here
`x`01234
`f(x)`-48-47-40-2116



`1^(st)` iteration :

Here `f(3) = -21 < 0` and `f(4) = 16 > 0`

`:.` Now, Root lies between `x_0 = 3` and `x_1 = 4`

`x_2 = x_0 - f(x_0) * (x_1 - x_0)/(f(x_1) - f(x_0))`

`x_2=3 - (-21) * (4 - 3)/(16 - (-21))`

`x_2=3.5676`

`f(x_2)=f(3.5676)=3.5676^3-48=-2.5936 < 0`


`2^(nd)` iteration :

Here `f(3.5676) = -2.5936 < 0` and `f(4) = 16 > 0`

`:.` Now, Root lies between `x_0 = 3.5676` and `x_1 = 4`

`x_3 = x_0 - f(x_0) * (x_1 - x_0)/(f(x_1) - f(x_0))`

`x_3=3.5676 - (-2.5936) * (4 - 3.5676)/(16 - (-2.5936))`

`x_3=3.6279`

`f(x_3)=f(3.6279)=3.6279^3-48=-0.2513 < 0`


`3^(rd)` iteration :

Here `f(3.6279) = -0.2513 < 0` and `f(4) = 16 > 0`

`:.` Now, Root lies between `x_0 = 3.6279` and `x_1 = 4`

`x_4 = x_0 - f(x_0) * (x_1 - x_0)/(f(x_1) - f(x_0))`

`x_4=3.6279 - (-0.2513) * (4 - 3.6279)/(16 - (-0.2513))`

`x_4=3.6336`

`f(x_4)=f(3.6336)=3.6336^3-48=-0.0237 < 0`


`4^(th)` iteration :

Here `f(3.6336) = -0.0237 < 0` and `f(4) = 16 > 0`

`:.` Now, Root lies between `x_0 = 3.6336` and `x_1 = 4`

`x_5 = x_0 - f(x_0) * (x_1 - x_0)/(f(x_1) - f(x_0))`

`x_5=3.6336 - (-0.0237) * (4 - 3.6336)/(16 - (-0.0237))`

`x_5=3.6342`

`f(x_5)=f(3.6342)=3.6342^3-48=-0.0022 < 0`


`5^(th)` iteration :

Here `f(3.6342) = -0.0022 < 0` and `f(4) = 16 > 0`

`:.` Now, Root lies between `x_0 = 3.6342` and `x_1 = 4`

`x_6 = x_0 - f(x_0) * (x_1 - x_0)/(f(x_1) - f(x_0))`

`x_6=3.6342 - (-0.0022) * (4 - 3.6342)/(16 - (-0.0022))`

`x_6=3.6342`

`f(x_6)=f(3.6342)=3.6342^3-48=-0.0002 < 0`


Approximate root of the equation `x^3-48=0` using False Position method is `3.6342` (After 5 iterations)

`n``x_0``f(x_0)``x_1``f(x_1)``x_2``f(x_2)`Update
13-214163.5676-2.5936`x_0 = x_2`
23.5676-2.59364163.6279-0.2513`x_0 = x_2`
33.6279-0.25134163.6336-0.0237`x_0 = x_2`
43.6336-0.02374163.6342-0.0022`x_0 = x_2`
53.6342-0.00224163.6342-0.0002`x_0 = x_2`







This material is intended as a summary. Use your textbook for detail explanation.
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